The Fiat AtlasCrypto → fiat · field atlas

Glossary

Name the thing precisely.

Twenty terms used in the operating file, with examples and the distinction each term does not settle.

Sheet
049
Section
Glossary
Instrument
Star chart
Edition
12 · XI · 2026

20 terms

A

TERM

Asset-referenced token

A MiCA category, other than an EMT, that seeks stability by reference to another value, right or combination.

C

TERM

CASP

A crypto-asset service provider: an entity providing specified crypto-asset services within the relevant regulatory framework.

TERM

Crypto custody

Holding or controlling crypto-assets or their means of access on behalf of clients, within the applicable service definition.

D

TERM

DAC8

The eighth amendment to the EU Directive on Administrative Cooperation, extending tax-information reporting to crypto-assets.

TERM

De-risking

Ending, restricting or declining relationships or activity as a risk-management response.

E

TERM

E-money token

A MiCA crypto-asset category referring to a single official currency to maintain a stable value.

I

TERM

IBAN

An International Bank Account Number used to identify a payment account in relevant systems.

K

TERM

Know your business

A common operational label for identifying and understanding a business customer.

M

TERM

MiCA

The EU Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation, Regulation (EU) 2023/1114.

O

TERM

Off-ramp

An operating route that turns a crypto-asset position into usable fiat funds.

TERM

On-ramp

An operating route from fiat funds into a crypto-asset position.

TERM

OTC execution

Over-the-counter execution through an agreed counterparty arrangement rather than a public order-book interaction.

R

TERM

Reconciliation

Matching independent records and explaining differences between them.

S

TERM

SCT Inst

The SEPA Instant Credit Transfer scheme for instant euro credit transfers.

TERM

Self-hosted wallet

A wallet arrangement in which the user controls the relevant means of access rather than using provider custody.

TERM

SEPA

The Single Euro Payments Area: a framework for harmonised euro payment schemes.

TERM

Settlement

The completion of a specified transfer or obligation in the relevant system.

TERM

Source of funds

The explanation and supporting record for the origin of money or assets used in a transaction.

TERM

Spread

A pricing difference, which in this tool means the margin applied to a reference conversion rate.

T

TERM

Travel rule

A common label for requirements to transmit specified party information with relevant transfers.

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